Press Release 07/02/2023
BIRTH STATISTICS. III/2022
Births were down 7.6% in the third quarter of 2022 in the Basque Country
Babies born to unmarried mothers accounted for 49.4%
In the third quarter of 2022 the number of births in the Basque Country was 3,506, 7.6% down on the same period of the previous year, the cumulative annual decrease being 4.9% according to Eustat data. By province, the biggest decrease occurred in Gipuzkoa, down 11.5%. There was a 6.9% drop in Álava and 5% fall in Bizkaia. In absolute figures, 1,774 girls and boys were born in Bizkaia, 1,169 in Gipuzkoa and 563 in Álava.
During the summer months of 2022, births outside marriage accounted for 49.4% of the total, higher than the 48.5% recorded in the same quarter of 2021. This percentage was 51.6% in Bizkaia, 47.2% in Álava and 47.1% in Gipuzkoa.
According to the order of birth, in the third quarter of 2022, almost half (1,721) were first children; 1,305 girls and boys (37.2%) arrived in families that already had another child, and the percentage of third or subsequent children reached 13.7%.
The percentage of mothers over 40 was 10.4%
Regarding the distribution of births according to age, the group of mothers between the ages of 30-39 continued to be the majority, producing 69.9% of births. The 25-29 age group (12.8%) and the under-25s (6.8%) had percentages significantly lower than the aforementioned group, while the group of mothers over 40 reached 10.4%.
The age of maternity for unmarried mothers was lower than that for mothers as a whole, with 10.1% of them under the age of 25 and 14.6% between the ages of 25 and 29. The percentage of single mothers over 40 was 10.9%.
There were more mothers with foreign nationality
During July, August and September 2022, the mother was a foreign national in 30.9% of births in the Basque Country. This percentage was 27.2% in the same period of 2021. By province, this figure reached 39.3% in Álava , 29.7% in Gipuzkoa and 29.1% in Bizkaia.
Live births in the Basque Country by historical territory of residence, sex, age, marital status and nationality of the mother, order and month of birth (1). 2022/III
| | Oraingo hiruhilekoa (2022/III) | Previous quarter (II/2022) | Same quarter of the previous year (III/2021) |
| | NO. | % | NO. | % | Increase | NO. | % | Increase |
| Basque Country | 3.506 | 100,0 | 3.326 | 100,0 | 5,4 | 3.793 | 100,0 | -7,6 |
| Araba / Álava | 563 | 16,1 | 605 | 18,2 | -6,9 | 605 | 16,0 | -6,9 |
| Bizkaia | 1.774 | 50,6 | 1.633 | 49,1 | 8,6 | 1.867 | 49,2 | -5,0 |
| Gipuzkoa | 1.169 | 33,3 | 1.088 | 32,7 | 7,4 | 1.321 | 34,8 | -11,5 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Sex | | | | | | | | |
| Boys | 1.815 | 51,8 | 1.729 | 52,0 | 5,0 | 1.941 | 51,2 | -6,5 |
| Girls | 1.691 | 48,2 | 1.597 | 48,0 | 5,9 | 1.852 | 48,8 | -8,7 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| AGE OF THE MOTHER | | | | | | | | |
| = 24 years | 239 | 6,8 | 204 | 6,1 | 17,2 | 234 | 6,2 | 2,1 |
| 25 - 29 years | 450 | 12,8 | 446 | 13,4 | 0,9 | 510 | 13,4 | -11,8 |
| 30 - 34 years | 1.225 | 34,9 | 1.177 | 35,4 | 4,1 | 1.324 | 34,9 | -7,5 |
| 35 - 39 years | 1.227 | 35,0 | 1.121 | 33,7 | 9,5 | 1.299 | 34,2 | -5,5 |
| = 40 years | 365 | 10,4 | 378 | 11,4 | -3,4 | 426 | 11,2 | -14,3 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Marital status of the mother | | | | | | | | |
| Married | 1.773 | 50,6 | 1.654 | 49,7 | 7,2 | 1.954 | 51,5 | -9,3 |
| Not married | 1.733 | 49,4 | 1.672 | 50,3 | 3,6 | 1.839 | 48,5 | -5,8 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Nationality of the mother | | | | | | | | |
| Spanish | 2.422 | 69,1 | 2.361 | 71,0 | 2,6 | 2.761 | 72,8 | -12,3 |
| Foreign | 1.084 | 30,9 | 965 | 29,0 | 12,3 | 1.032 | 27,2 | 5,0 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Order of birth | | | | | | | | |
| First | 1.721 | 49,1 | 1.595 | 48,0 | 7,9 | 1.864 | 49,1 | -7,7 |
| Second | 1.305 | 37,2 | 1.264 | 38,0 | 3,2 | 1.415 | 37,3 | -7,8 |
| Third or more | 480 | 13,7 | 467 | 14,0 | 2,8 | 514 | 13,6 | -6,6 |
| | | | | | | | | |
| Month of birth | | | | | | | | |
| July | 1.253 | 35,7 | | | | 1.274 | 33,6 | -1,6 |
| August | 1.177 | 33,6 | | | | 1.283 | 33,8 | -8,3 |
| September | 1.076 | 30,7 | | | | 1.236 | 32,6 | -12,9 |
(1)The data for the current and previous quarters are provisional. The variations are over the current quarter
Date Februay 7, 2023
Source: Eustat Birth statistics
For further information:
Eustat - Euskal Estatistika Erakundea / Basque Statistics Institute
C/ Donostia-San Sebastián, 1 01010 Vitoria-Gasteiz
Press service: servicioprensa@eustat.es Tel.: 945 01 75 62